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Kepler-10 b

Position on the route: 118/130 · level needed 2000 · journey (Mk0 engine) 411.2 h

By the numbers

Distance≈ 608 light-years
Radius≈ 1.47 Earths
Mass≈ 3.3 Earths
Year20 hours

The story

Kepler-10 b, confirmed in January 2011, was the first exoplanet proven to be rocky: the mass and radius measurements put its density near Earth’s (5.8 g/cm³). It circles its Sun-like star so closely that a year lasts 20 hours; the day-side temperature is above 1,500 °C and the rock is molten.

A lava world: the surface molten or freshly frozen, with no atmosphere. This Kepler discovery showed for the first time that ‘Earth-sized rocky planets’ could be found.

Missions

  • Kepler (NASA, 2009–2018): the discovery
  • Keck/HIRES velocity measurements: the mass

Colony note

No life on the surface; an orbital station. A Mk2 shield. A lava world.

☠ The surface is above 1,500 °C and the rock is molten: a landing is lethal. Only a station in orbit.

What probes bring back

  • Confirmed in January 2011: the first exoplanet proven to be rocky (radius ≈ 1.47, mass ≈ 3.3 Earths); a year of 20 hours.
  • The day side is above 1,500 °C: molten rock, a lava world.

← Kepler-186f · Kepler-22 b →

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